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June 10, 2011 04:52 PM

Does Microsoft Need a History Lesson?

Windows IT Pro
InstantDoc ID #136431

When I was just out of high school, I worked as a wet-behind-the-ears, embarassingly earnest salesman at a software store not far from where I was taking classes at a local college. I distinctly remember loading up cardboard boxes with copies of Lotus 1-2-3, WordPerfect 5.1, and Harvard Graphics (published by Software Publishing Corporation, or SPC) for business customers back then, as those software packages where the market-leading spreadsheet, word processing, and presentation software products, respectively, in the late 80's and early 90's. They all required MS-DOS to run, and each shipped in a behemoth slipcover box with hundreds of pages of actual printed (you know, on paper!) documentation.

Microsoft Windows 3.0--released in May 1990 -- was also a popular item in the store. Many customers asked me if WordPerfect, Lotus 1-2-3 and Harvard Graphics were available for Windows, and the answer (at least way back then) was no. The companies behind all three products were doing their level best to blunt the success of Windows by being slow to bring out Windows versions of their products, mistakenly believing that business customers would turn away from Microsoft in droves when they knew they couldn't buy such important pieces of software for Windows. All three companies had hubris aplenty, believing that refusing to grace Microsoft's latest OS with their software presence would be the kiss of death to Windows.

The rest, as they say, is history: Users did turn away, but not from Microsoft. They began dumping WordPerfect, Lotus 1-2-3 and Harvard Graphics for Windows versions of Microsoft Word, Excel and Powerpoint, and never looked back. These three companies did eventually bring out Windows versions of their products, but they never recovered the lead that Microsoft opened up while they were busy trying to extinguish Windows rather than embrace it.

Deja Vu All Over Again

Philosopher George Santayana once famously said that "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it." It's hard to argue with that logic, but I believe Microsoft is now perilously close to falling victim to that maxim, this time with their lack of application support for competing tablet and mobile platforms, namely Android and iOS devices. Microsoft does provide a mobile version of Office for Windows Phone 7 users, but where is that app for Android, iPhone, and the iPad? Microsoft is first and foremost a software company, but their own refusal to bring Office to those platforms opens up a window for competitive products to gain a foothold. Haven't we all seen this scenario before?

Windows 8 and a truly competitive Windows-based tablet are likely at least a full year away. And Windows Phone 7 -- despite some early critical buzz and some truly impressive design features -- is still struggling to be anything more than an asterisk in the battle for smartphone market share. Yet Microsoft still refuses to bring their most significant apps to competing mobile devices, exhibiting the same sclerotic hubris that afflicted WordPerfect, Lotus, and SPC in the late 80's and early 90's, and which eventually led to Microsoft's complete domination of the server and desktop.

So what will Microsoft do? While a modest number of Microsoft apps and services (like Bing and OneNote) have trickled on to non-Microsoft mobile devices, mobile editions of Word, Excel, and Powerpoint are nowhere to be seen. If Microsoft believes that witholding software from an emerging computing platform is a bright idea, I'd suggest they give the former management teams of WordPerfect, Lotus, and SPC a call to see what their perspective is.

Do you think Microsoft is shooting itself in the foot by holding back on bringing the Microsoft Office suite to Android and Apple mobile devices? Let me know what you think by commenting on this blog post or following the discussion on Twitter.

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Comments
  • ian.midgley
    11 months ago
    Jun 11, 2011

    Maybe not quite so much hubris in the case of WordPerfect but more illegal business practises by Microsoft in using unpublished APIs to make their products perform much faster on Windows that those of competitors and then suggesting the problem was poor coding. It's amazing what you can do when you control the scheduler. I can't imagine it being any different for Lotus and SPC.

  • Jeff James
    11 months ago
    Jun 11, 2011

    @ Ed & Spinyriptide: Well said -- I definitely agree that the PC won't be replaced, and most content creation will remain on PCs.

    At TechEd 2011 last month, Microsoft said that in 2011 -- for the first time -- more smartphones had shipped into the market than PCs. More people than ever are using tablets and smartphones to be productive away from the office, so why not give them access to the best content creation tools on the market, even if they are relatively limited versions for mobile devices?

    I wouldn't look for the ability to write a magnus opus on a smartphone or tablet, but the ability to perform quick edits, review a PowerPoint deck, or tweak numbers on a spreadsheet would be welcome. Windows Phone 7 users have Office Mobile, so why not port that to other mobile devices?

    My argument is that limiting Office to only Microsoft mobile platforms is a short-sighted mistake, in my view.

    @Isneddon: Good catch -- I corrected the original copy.

    Great feedback, guys -- I appreciate the input and discussion.

    - Jeff

  • Ed
    11 months ago
    Jun 10, 2011

    Aside from my mother in law who insists on using an iPad for all of her email (and she types about the same speed regardless) I don't know many people using an iPhone or an iPad to make beautiful presentations or crunch numbers.

    The real question and challenge to Microsoft will be when Android is deployed to thick client computing devices and offers Google Apps on them free. And if Microsoft doesn't do something good before then with Win8 and a strategy around slate, *that* will change Microsoft's business for the negative. Until then there's really no threat in the information worker space...particularly in the enterprise.

    Right now all Microsoft is losing is OEM licensing, and lots of it, on devices being sold with Andriod and iOS on really pretty consumer devices. And even in the places in the enterprise where those are used, all those users have a Windows desktop running office where they can go and type 70 wpm and actually get work done.

  • spinyriptide
    11 months ago
    Jun 10, 2011

    Most tablet and smartphone users use those devices to consume the now vast quantities of consumable content over the internet, such as watching movies, playing games, shopping. Word, Excel, and PowerPoint are document and project authoring tools that rely heavily on keyboards and other workstation niceties and often involve many hours of effort to pump out consumable content.

    So perhaps reader/lite versions of these applications might be a reasonable idea that would carry some credence with workers on the go, but I have a hard time imagining someone would want to bloat the storage space on these small devices with the kinds of space required for these heavy-duty, powerhouse applications -- and what kind of performance could they afford with the limited RAM and throughput of the architecture?

  • lsneddon
    11 months ago
    Jun 10, 2011

    " Many customers asked me if WordPerfect, Excel, and Harvard Graphics were available for Windows, and the answer (at least way back then) was no."

    I believe you meant Lotus 1-2-3 instead of Excel in this context.

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